Reference

Glossary

Last updated October 13, 2026

Terms as they're used in Circa. For general LCA terms, see the LCA glossary on Learn.

Aggregated#

A Process that includes the cumulative life cycle inventory of all upstream Processes, as defined by the publisher.

Batch Size#

The quantity of a Material input to or output from a Process. Batch sizes set the relative quantities of a Process's inputs and outputs.

Characterization Method#

A standardized approach for calculating environmental impacts from elementary flows. Examples include TRACI, ReCiPe, and EF v3.1.

Credit#

The currency used to license data in Circa. One credit lets you pull (license) one datapoint; the number of credits a datapoint costs varies by publisher. Credits are $0.95 each with no minimum purchase, purchased in advance, and shared across team members.

Data Pull#

The action of licensing a datapoint. Pulling reveals the complete record and grants a one-year license to use it.

Disaggregated#

A Process that includes only the local inventory of the named activity. Upstream contributions are not included.

Elementary Material#

An environmental flow, meaning an exchange with nature rather than with another Process. Called an environmental flow in some other tools.

Functional Unit#

The quantified performance of a product system, used as the reference for the assessment. In Gesserit this is what you set as the Reference Point.

Gesserit#

Circa's modeling environment. Build a Production Graph of connected Processes and Materials and calculate environmental impacts across a System Boundary.

Impact Category#

A type of environmental impact being measured, such as Global Warming Potential, Acidification, or Water Depletion.

Intermediate Material#

A technosphere flow, meaning an exchange between Processes rather than with nature. Called an exchange or flow in some other tools.

Library#

Circa's LCA database, holding Processes, Materials, and published Graphs. Free to search without an account. Individual datapoints are licensed with credits.

Material#

A node representing a material or substance in a production system. Materials can be water, gases, or nonphysical flows like occupancy, and carry properties such as density, carbon content, and price.

Node#

A visual element in Gesserit representing either a Material or a Process. Nodes are connected to model flows.

Node System#

A connected group of successive Processes in a graph.

Partially Aggregated#

A Process whose inputs are each automatically linked to an Aggregated upstream supplier Process. Gives Disaggregated-level detail without connecting every supplier by hand.

Process#

A node representing an activity such as a production process or waste treatment. Processes store a ratio of input Materials to output Materials and can carry environmental impact data.

Production Graph#

A visual representation of a production system in Gesserit, showing how Materials and Processes connect.

Reference Point#

The Material that the entire graph is normalized to. All impacts are calculated relative to it.

System Boundary#

The scope of the assessment, defining which Processes and flows are included in impact calculations.

Team#

A collaborative workspace. Teams are free and have unlimited members. Team Owners manage billing and permissions. Licensing is per user, so team members each license the data they need.

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